This packet defines topic sentences of a paragraph, then explains how to write them, and then explains supporting detail, all through text and videos. Supporting sentences these sentences develop or give details about the topic sentence. Topic sentences a topic sentence expresses the main idea of the paragraph. They state the central focus of the paragraph and provide cohesion for the paragraph. The supporting sentences of a paragraph develop the main idea you presented in the topic sentence. Sentence and paragraph writing takes students from basic sentence writing skills at the beginning to sound and competent paragraph writing at the end. The topic of a high caliber custom paragr aph service provider should be to set the topic standard on the effective market and to provide clients with an authentic piece of work of ttopic with. Supporting sentences contain details that help describe or explain the main idea of the paragraph. The topic sentence answers one or more questions like why, how, or where. We hope this has been a useful overview of topic sentences and supporting sentences. How to provide details which support the topic sentence. If a paragraph was written about the closing of the family tree store in town, a good supporting sentence of this topic would be. Nov 22, 2016 ielts writing task 2 how to brainstorm ideas and supporting examples for ielts writing task 2 duration.
Develops the idea in the topic sentence using supporting details and examples. Supporting sentences should fit the context and flow of a paragraph. Topic sentences are used for paragraph and report writing when the writer is explaining facts. Paragraphs should include a clear topic sentence and provide supporting details.
Most paragraphs contain three to six supporting sentences depending on the audience and purpose for writing. The term example paragraph refers to a paragraph where the supporting sentences provide examples of the subjectidea described in the topic sentence. A paragraph like this might give 3 supporting reasons to explain the idea in the topic sentence. If you imagine a paragraph is like a sandwich, the topic sentence and concluding sentence are the bread. Simple corporate or foundation grants not requiring specific application form. Writing a perfect paragraph general a paragraph is a series of sentences that are about one topic. Sentences that make the main idea stronger and clearer. It is a helpful guide to both the writer and the reader. They should provide the main supporting points for the paragraphs main idea topic sentence there are usually 2 4 supporting sentences in a paragraph. Students who complete this text will then have the skills needed for a more advanced english composition and essay writing course. These details may be facts, reasons, or examples that provide further information about the topic sentence. Topic sentences and supporting details tutorial sophia. He backs up his claim with examples of characters from literature, religion and mythology whose tragic stature is a. Choosing topic sentences choose the best topic sentence for each group of supporting sentences.
They should provide the main supporting points for the paragraphs main. They make up the body of the paragraph by explaining, proving, or enhancing the controlling idea in the topic sentence. Topic sentences, controlling supporting details in this session we will be looking at the importance of writing good topic sentences. Topic sentence definition, examples, and guidelines. This sentence is an example of a supporting sentence because it explains the topic sentence further. A concluding sentence which summarises the paragraph or may provide a link to the next paragraph. Learn the basics of paragraph writing and reading for context with this fun activity. Read the sentences or ideas below the supporting ideas section of the outlines, and decide which ones do not support the topic sentence. Topic sentences are also similar to short sentences in form, due to how it expresses a complete and understandable thought. The topic sentence states the main, or controlling, idea. The sentences that make up the bulk of a paragraph in a piece of writing. This sentence is not always necessary in a paragraph.
The examples marked with a 4 show the writer using repetition to make sure their ideas are clear. You should have at least five to seven sentences in your paragraph. A final or concluding sentence often restates or summarizes the main idea of the topic sentence. A topic sentence is the most important sentence in a paragraph. For example, if you are attempting to persuade your audience to take a particular position you should rely on facts, statistics, and concrete examples, rather than personal opinions.
Note that with such key concepts, the writer avoids using synonyms. A paragraph is made of a few sentences that talk about one single topic. The topic sentence and paragraph organization also a fact about mount mitchell and descriptions of the area. Of course, paragraphs in english often have more than two supporting ideas. This time, writer river will provide a brief explanation of the concluding sentence definition and a few examples. In each of the topic sentences below, circle the topic subject and underline the main idea focus. Every paragraph is made up of a topic sentence and many supporting sentences to go with it. It states the main idea and introduces the reader to the topic. They come after the topic sentence, making up the body of a paragraph. However, just as a paragraph can contain different types of supporting details, a. Supporting details provide the information that supports the topic sentence. Main ideas and supporting details in writing townsend press.
Your topic can have some evidence or examples to support it, but these should all be related to each other. Bccc tutoring center 1 topic sentences if a thesis is a road map to a paper, then a topic sentence is a guide to a paragraph. Topic sentences and supporting details tutorial sophia learning. There are several kinds of specific supporting details examples, statistics and quotations. Chapter 4 main ideas and supporting details in writing 101 to do likewise. When writing a text, we organize our writing into paragraphs, which are sections writing of focused on particular themes, or topics. You should give supporting facts, details, and examples.
Support sentences give you the opportunity to do that. Supporting sentences what are supporting sentences. Each reason is then illustrated with specific details and examples. A paragraph is a series of sentences that support a main idea, or point. Its important for students to learn to write clear and concise topic sentences. The following example shows how a topic sentence in bold can unify a paragraph and how by introducing the paragraphs topic the sentence makes it easier for a reader to follow the main point. It is designed to be an intensive onesemester course. Using the sentence bank, find the supporting sentences and clinchers that belong in each outline, and write the correct letters underneath the correct topic sentence. Exercises on paragraph writing a topic sentences the topic sentence is the most important sentence of a paragraph. In the following example from anatomy of criticism, northrop frye establishes the figure of the tragic hero as someone more than human, but less than divine.
Student will be able to recognize and write effective topic sentences. Well, according to merriamwebster, an argument can either be defined as an act or process of arguing, reasoning, or discussing, or a coherent series of reasons, statements, or facts intended to support or establish a point of view. How to check for cohesion between topic sentences and supporting details. The topic is the writers family, and the focus is why the family members are wonderful.
Topic sentences usually appear at the very beginning of paragraphs. Example of a paragraph with topic sentence and supporting. Supporting sentences manchester metropolitan university. This 6 page document covers topic sentences and supporting details. Use supporting in a sentence supporting sentence examples. They give details to develop and support the main idea of the paragraph. Supporting sentences are called supporting because they support, or explain, the idea expressed in the topic sentence. Supporting sentences provide examples for the topic sentence. Thesis statements are used for essay writing when the writer expresses an opinion, takes a position, or makes an argument. The supporting sentences give examples, explanation, information and opinion to support. A supporting sentence is one that provides information and backs up the topic sentence. Therefore, you should think of topic sentences as kinds of minitheses, organizing and enabling the development of each paragraph in a paper. If you think of a paragraph as a hamburger, the supporting sentences are the meat inside the bun.
These sentences could include examples, direct quotes. Look again at the example paragraphs you have seen in this book. Along with having topic sentences and supporting details, paragraphs are also organized to achieve a certain purpose. For a formal definition, a topic sentence is the very first one of a paragraph that provides an overview of the sentences to follow whereas, supporting sentences are the ones that come after the topic sentence to help form the main idea. When writing supporting sentences you should be giving examples, reasons, or descriptions to support your topic sentence. Proposals to corporations, civic clubs and organizations. It is no longer than the idea requires, and it stresses the important word or phrase. If a writer claims, for instance, that early childhood education programs provide cognitive benefits well beyond preschool, the second, third, and fourth sentences will include information supporting the main idea in the topic sentence. When you would read or write an essay, or any fullywritten writeup, you would always encounter a group of sentences that expounds, extends, and explains a single idea.
Topic sentences are a vital part of paragraph writing. These sentences follow a topic sentence in a paragraph. Match each supporting sentence with the corresponding topic sentence by writing the correct topic sentence number on the line beside the supporting sentences. Argumentative essay examples pdf how does one define an argument. See if you can pick the best topic sentence and identify good supporting sentences in the paragraphs below. Oranges contain vitamin c, a vitamin that people widely recognize as helpful in maintain.
Apr 28, 2016 the type of supporting sentence you choose will depend on what you are writing and why you are writing. Topic sentences and supporting details quiz quizizz. Here is an example of a paragraph and an outline of the paragraph. What is an example of a supporting sentence answers. Topic sentencessupporting details english flashcards. I should add here that a topic sentence is probably followed by an example which, itself, is explained in further detail. The sentences that explain this main point are called supporting details. Here, for instance, is the topic sentence which opens a paragraph about the collapse of the stock market in 1929. Therefore, all supporting sentences should help the reader to understand the.
Supporting sentences should focus on the following. Notice how the supporting sentences tell you more about the topic sentence. Concluding sentence in a paragraph there are three main parts in a paragraph. The best definition of supporting details would be a. You can create supporting details with descriptions, examples, reasons, explanations and. Also in the sentence bank are four unrelated sentences that do not belong in any of the paragraph. Important information that tells more about the overall idea of a piece of writing. Below are four topic sentences and incomplete paragraph outlines. Click on the images to view, download, or print them. Look for the topic sentence, concrete details and examples in the supporting sentences, and see how the writer sums up the point of the paragraph with a. Ielts writing task 2 how to brainstorm ideas and supporting examples for ielts writing task 2 duration.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Solicitation of sponsorships include donor benefits for each level of sponsorship. Topic sentences and supporting details displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept some of the worksheets for this concept are topic sentences work 1 what is a topic sentence, writing topic sentences, unit supporting and concluding 4 sentences, part two topics main ideas and topic sentences, directed learning activity course english b, lesson. Fourth grade english language arts worksheets here is a collection of our printable worksheets for topic writing supporting details of chapter writing opinion pieces in section writing. If a paragraph was written about the closing of the family tree store in town, a good supporting sentence of this. The worksheets below are aimed to help your student become a master at recognizing and writing topic sentences. Topic sentences and supporting details worksheets tpt.
Mardi gras in new orleans can be a wild experience. Developing a paragraph with supporting sentences and specific details a common way to develop a paragraph uses supporting sentences illustrated by specific details or examples. The topic sentence of a paragraph should convey that paragraphs content. A paragraph is basically a group of at least three to five sentences that discuss a central topic. Cut out and match each body sentence with the right topic and concluding sentences. The oxford english grammar defines a topic sentence as commonly, though not invariably, the first sentence of a paragraph. The pages give students an opportunity to practice determining the best topic sentence for a paragraph along with choosing details that support the topic. It includes guided practice, independent practice, and a page for homework o. Over one hundred writing exercises are provided to facilitate skill. An effective paragraph always begins with the topic sentence that supports the main idea of the entire paragraph. Celebrities have to look almost perfect all the time. Here is a collection of our printable worksheets for topic writing supporting details of chapter writing opinion pieces in section writing a brief description of the worksheets is on each of the worksheet widgets. Feb 07, 2020 for a formal definition, a topic sentence is the very first one of a paragraph that provides an overview of the sentences to follow whereas, supporting sentences are the ones that come after the topic sentence to help form the main idea. The supporting sentences give examples, explanation, information and opinion to support the main idea of the paragraph.
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